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Medicaid in Indiana: what you may be able to apply for

🔎 Will this affect your green card?

Regular Medicaid does NOT count in the public charge test — receiving it does not affect your green card or immigration application. See details

What it is

Public health insurance for low-income people, jointly funded by the federal and state governments. It covers doctor visits, hospital care, prescriptions, pregnancy, and children's care. States run it under federal rules, and each state has its own name and details (California calls it Medi-Cal).

Healthy Indiana Plan (HIP)

Who may qualify

Income limit

  • Adults 19-64 (HIP, ACA expansion)138% FPLIndiana's official Medicaid eligibility guide lists the HIP adult (age 19+) monthly income limits as: 1 person $1,835.50; 2 $2,489.20; 3 $3,141.85; 4 $3,795.50; 5 $4,449.20 — corresponding to the 138% FPL adult expansion tier. If eligible, you must contribute 2% of family income monthly to a POWER account to receive HIP Plus benefits. HIP has historically included a "Gateway to Work" (community engagement / work requirement) design that was suspended, and both Indiana and federal law may reinstate work requirements — the current status can change, so rely on FSSA officially.
  • Children 0-18 (Hoosier Healthwise)250% FPLIndiana's official Medicaid eligibility guide lists Hoosier Healthwise children (through age 18) monthly income limits as: 1 person $3,391.50; 2 $4,599.20; 3 $5,805.85; 4 $7,012.50; 5 $8,220.20 — this is the top tier covering up to about 250% FPL (i.e., CHIP Package C). Children at lower incomes (below about 158% FPL) fall into Package A full Medicaid (no premium). See this site's CHIP/Hoosier Healthwise note.
  • Pregnancy208% FPLIndiana's official Medicaid eligibility guide lists pregnant individuals' monthly income limits as: 2 people $3,841.20; 3 $4,849.85; 4 $5,857.50; 5 $6,866.20 (the unborn child counts in household size, so the smallest is counted as 2) — corresponding to about 208% FPL. Pregnancy coverage runs through Hoosier Healthwise Package A (full Medicaid), not CHIP Package C. 🔴 Indiana has not adopted ICHIA, so lawfully residing pregnant people are currently still subject to the five-year wait (see the immigration-status section).
  • Aged/Blind/Disabled (65+/ABD, non-MAGI)Indiana's official Medicaid eligibility guide lists the Aged, Blind, and Disabled monthly income limits as: 1 person $1,330.00; 2 $1,803.33; 3 $2,276.67; 4 $2,750.00; 5 $3,233.33 (about the 100% FPL tier). 🔴 This category runs through the non-MAGI pathway and generally also has a resource/asset limit in addition to income; we have not yet captured the current resource/asset dollar figures from an official page — verify your specific tier and asset limit with FSSA or your county DFR.
Immigration-status rules in this state

Indiana adopted the ACA Medicaid expansion, and the expansion is the Healthy Indiana Plan (HIP), administered by the Indiana Family and Social Services Administration (FSSA); you apply through the FSSA Benefits Portal (fssabenefits.in.gov) or your county Division of Family Resources (DFR) office. HIP covers adults ages 19 to 64 with income up to 138% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL); the official page states HIP is "for low-income adults ages 19 to 64," and HIP Plus requires a monthly POWER account contribution of 2% of family income. Children and pregnant people are served through Hoosier Healthwise (see this site's CHIP note), and aged/blind/disabled coverage runs through a separate non-MAGI pathway. On immigration status (safety-critical, verify each point officially): full Medicaid requires a U.S. citizen or a qualified non-citizen, and qualified non-citizens are generally subject to a five-year bar unless they fall in a federal exemption such as refugees, asylees, certain humanitarian categories, Compact of Free Association (COFA) entrants, or eligible Afghan parolees. 🔴🔴 Verified per state, not borrowed from another: unlike Ohio, an authoritative tracking table (KFF State Health Facts, January 2026 version) shows Indiana has NOT elected the CHIPRA Section 214 / ICHIA ("lawfully residing") option for either children or pregnant women (both are "No") — meaning that in Indiana, lawfully residing immigrant children and pregnant people are currently still subject to the usual five-year wait. Indiana was reported to plan to eliminate that wait in 2025, but as of that authoritative table the change is not yet reflected; because this is safety-critical and can change, verify your own household's current situation with FSSA — if Indiana has since adopted it, you may qualify sooner than five years. For people who do not have a qualifying immigration status, Indiana offers Emergency Services Only (ESO; Package E and Package B) to treat an emergency medical condition (including labor and delivery) regardless of status. 🔴 Did-not-find, stated honestly: unlike California or Illinois, we did not find any Indiana state-funded program providing full-scope Medicaid to undocumented adults or children — for people without a qualifying status, Indiana's Medicaid pathway is Emergency Services Only. Do not assume the whole family is barred, and do not assume everyone qualifies for full coverage — a mixed-status household can have some members on full HIP/Medicaid (e.g., citizens or qualified non-citizens) and others eligible only for emergency services. 🔴 A federal law change is scheduled to narrow immigrant Medicaid/CHIP eligibility effective October 1, 2026; because immigration rules are safety-critical and changing, verify with FSSA or your county DFR. Applying for or receiving Medicaid for your children does not require the parents to have status.

How to apply

What you'll need

Proof of identity, income, Indiana residency, household size, and Social Security number (if you have one); immigration/citizenship documents as applicable to the category. You can apply online (FSSA Benefits Portal, fssabenefits.in.gov), by phone, on paper, or in person at your county Division of Family Resources (DFR), and also through HealthCare.gov. Applying for your children does not require the parents to have immigration status. See the official apply page for the exact document list.

Timeline

Eligibility decisions are generally made within 45 days (up to 90 days for disability-based cases); retroactive coverage for up to 3 months before the application month. Emergency Services Only (ESO) is handled on an emergency basis.

Go to the official application

FSSA Benefits Portal (Indiana's official online application, fssabenefits.in.gov) · or call/visit your county Division of Family Resources (DFR) · HIP questions 877-GET-HIP9 (877-438-4479) · official info at in.gov/medicaid

Will it affect your green card? (Public charge)

Regular Medicaid does NOT count in the public charge test — receiving it does not affect your green card or immigration application.

⚠️ The one exception: Medicaid that pays for long-term institutional care (a long-term stay in a nursing facility or mental-health institution at government expense) DOES count. Everyday doctor visits, hospital care, prescriptions, and home- and community-based care are not this exception.

Because the current rule excludes all non-institutional Medicaid, Medicaid for children, pregnancy, and emergencies also does not count. In mixed-status families, eligible citizen or qualified children can safely get the care they qualify for.

Public charge is assessed only for people applying for an immigrant visa abroad, or applying for adjustment of status (a green card) inside the United States.

Many categories are exempt by law: refugees, asylees, VAWA self-petitioners, T and U visa applicants, Temporary Protected Status (TPS), Special Immigrant Juveniles (SIJ), Cuban/Haitian entrants, and others.

Public charge is generally not assessed when a green-card holder renews their card or naturalizes; a returning green-card holder is assessed only in limited cases (for example, an absence of more than 180 days).

This is information only, not immigration, legal, or tax advice. Public charge and your personal status are complex — consult a licensed immigration attorney. We never tell you whether you "will" or "won't" be affected.

USCIS Policy Manual, Volume 8, Part G, Chapter 7 (benefits considered) and Chapter 3 (who it applies to) — 8 USCIS-PM G.7 / G.3; regulation 8 CFR 212.21–212.23; 2022 final rule 87 FR 55472. · 2022-12-23

Last checked: 2026-07-21

Policies can change — always check the latest official information.

This site is informational only and is not immigration, legal, or tax advice. For public charge and your personal status questions, consult a licensed immigration attorney.

Medicaid in other states

Other benefits in Indiana

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